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CERT-In Monthly Security Bulletin
June 2007 | ||||||
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Cyber Intrusion Trends |
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| In this month 25 security incidents were reported to CERT-In from various National/ International agencies. As shown in the figure 60% phishing and 40% unauthorized scanning incidents were reported in this month.As compared to previous month the number of phishing and scanning incidents have increased.In this month CERT-In tracked 4 C&C (Command & Control) servers and 760 bot-infected computers existing in India.The concerned ISPs were intimated to dis-infect the bot infected systems and C&C servers to mitigate botnets. |
Cyber Intrusion during June 2007 | |||||
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Indian Websites Defacement |
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In total 33 Indian websites were defaced during June 2007. A chart depicting Country Code Top Level Domain (ccTLD) wise defacements is shown in the figure. The vulnerabilities which might have been exploited for the defacements are: 1. Microsoft Internet Information Server (IIS) Hit Highlighting Authentication Bypass Vulnerability CIVN-2007-67 2. PHP "php_chunk_split()" Long Arguments Processing Integer Overflow Vulnerability CVE-2007-2872
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Statistics of Defaced Indian Websites in June 2007 | |||||
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Open proxy servers |
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Any proxy server that doesn't restrict its client base to its own set of clients and allows any other client to connect to it, is known as an open proxy server. An open proxy server will accept client connections from any IP address and make connections to any Internet resource. CERT-In tracked 82 open proxy servers functioning in India during June 2007. All the concerned ISPs were alerted immediately to shut down the open proxy servers. A bar chart of open proxy servers tracked during this year is shown in the figure. |
Statistics of Open Proxy Servers tracked during Jan - Jun 2007
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Security Alerts |
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The critical and medium vulnerabilities in various Operating Systems, Application software and Network devices discovered during June 2007 and their countermeasures alongwith wide-spreading malicious code like virus/ worm/Trojan are given below: | ||||||
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High Vulnerabilities | ||||||
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Microsoft |
Title of Vulnerability |
Discovery/Publish Date |
CERT-In References & Patch Information
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Microsoft Internet Information Server (IIS) |
Microsoft Internet Information Server (IIS) Hit Highlighting Authentication Bypass Vulnerability |
June 05, 2007 |
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Microsoft Visio |
Microsoft Visio Version Number Memory Corruption and Document Packaging Vulnerabilities |
June 13 , 2007 |
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Microsoft Windows |
Microsoft Windows Schannel Security Package Vulnerability |
June 13, 2007 |
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Microsoft Windows |
Windows Vista Permissive User Information Store ACLs Information Disclosure Vulnerability |
June 13, 2007 |
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| Microsoft Outlook and Windows Mail | Multiple Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Outlook and Windows Mail | June 13, 2007 |
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| Microsoft Windows | Microsoft Win32 API Parameter Validation Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | June 13, 2007 |
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| Microsoft | Multiple Vulnerabilities in various components of Microsoft Windows,Microsoft Internet Explorer, Microsoft Outlook Express, Windows Mail and Microsoft Visio | June 13, 2007 |
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Unix |
Title of Vulnerability |
Discovery/Publish Date |
CERT-In References & Patch Information
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| Sun Java | Sun Java System Web Proxy Server SOCKS Module Buffer Overflow Vulnerabilities |
June 01, 2007 |
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| PHP | PHP "php_chunk_split()" Long Arguments Processing Integer Overflow Vulnerability | June 04, 2007 |
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| Solaris | Vulnerability in the Authentication Mechanism for Solaris Management Console (SMC) | June 08, 2007 |
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| Sun Java | Sun Java System Directory Server Authentication Bypass Vulnerability | June 26, 2007 |
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| GNOME | GNOME Evolution-Data-Server imap_rescan () function vulnerability | June 27, 2007 |
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| MIT Kerberos | MIT Kerberos Multiple Vulnerabilities | June 28, 2007 |
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Miscellaneous |
Title of Vulnerability |
Discovery/Publish Date |
CERT-In References & Patch Information |
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| Mozilla FireFox | Mozilla FireFox About:Blank IFrame Vulnerability | June 6, 2007 |
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| Mozilla FireFox | Mozilla Firefox Action Prompt Delay Security Mechanism Bypass Vulnerability | June 6, 2007 |
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| Trend Micro | Trend Micro OfficeScan Server CGI module Buffer Overflow Vulnerabilities | June 27, 2007 |
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Medium Vulnerabilities |
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Microsoft |
Title of Vulnerability |
Discovery/Publish Date |
CERT-In References & Patch Information |
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| Microsoft Internet Explorer | Microsoft Internet Explorer COM Object Instantiation, CSS Tag, Uninitialized , Speech Control memory corruption and Language Pack Installation, Navigation Cancel Page Spoofing Vulnerabilities |
June 13, 2007 |
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| Microsoft Windows | Microsoft Windows GDI+ Library ICO Header Handling Vulnerability | June 18,2007 |
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Unix |
Title of Vulnerability |
Discovery/Publish Date |
CERT-In References & Patch Information |
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| Linux Kernel | Multiple Vulnerabilities in Linux Kernel | June 11, 2007 |
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| libexif and openoffice.org | libexif and openoffice.org Buffer Overflow Vulnerabilities | June 18, 2007 |
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| Wireshark | Wireshark (Ethereal) Multiple Protocol Vulnerabilities | June 29, 2007 |
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Malicious Code Threats |
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Title of Malicious Code |
Type |
Overview |
Aliases |
Discovery Date |
References | |
| W32.Antixbot.A |
Worm | It is a worm that propagates through Windows Live Messenger. It opens a back door on the compromised computer, can change Internet Explorer settings and can download additional malicious programs. | W32/Chode-AC [Sophos] | June 13, 2007 |
http://www.symantec.com/enterprise/security_response/writeup.jsp?docid=2007-061313-5853-99 | |
| W32.Pusia.A@mm | Worm | It is a mass-mailing worm that gathers email addresses from the compromised computer, and may include links to download other threats within the body of the email. |
No Alias |
June 15, 2007 |
http://www.symantec.com/enterprise/security_response/writeup.jsp?docid=2007-061513-0100-99 | |
| Trojan.Srizbi | Trojan | It is a Trojan horse that sends spam and uses a rootkit to hide itself. |
No Alias |
June 20, 2007 |
http://www.symantec.com/enterprise/security_response/writeup.jsp?docid=2007-062007-0946-99&tabid=1 | |
| Trojan.Mpkit!html | Trojan | It is a malware distribution and attack kit. | No Alias |
June 22, 2007 |
http://www.cert-in.org.in/currentacts/currentact07.htm#MPack | |
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Security News |
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Cyber crooks hijack 10,000 websites More than 10,000 websites have been infected by a sophisticated and fast-acting Trojan downloader that attempts to install malware on visiting PCs. At least one security firm, Trend Micro, is working with the FBI to contain the damage and track down the perpetrators.The attack is noteworthy for the number of sites it has managed to infect in a relatively short period of time. Between Friday and Sunday night, the number jumped from 1,100 to about 2,500. By Monday afternoon, California time, there were more than 10,000 infected sites, according to Paul Ferguson, a network architect for Trend Micro. Hacker breaks into Pentagon email system The Pentagon took as many as 1,500 computers offline yesterday to stamp out a security breach in the Office of the Secretary of Defense.
US Secretary of Defense Robert Gates told reporters in a news briefing today that a hacker had penetrated an unclassified OSD email system, prompting the shutdown. The system reportedly does not contain information related to military operations. Chinese user sues Symantec over dodgy updates A Chinese user's attempt to sue Symantec for damage caused as a result of dodgy anti-virus signature update files is unlikely to succeed, according to security experts.Liu Shihui, a solicitor based on Southern Guangdong Province, is suing Symantec for 1,644 Yuan ($215) for damage caused by a signature update of Norton Anti-Virus which identified two core Windows XP files as potentially malicious. Estonia asks Russia to help hunt for Web criminals Estonia is seeking help from Russia to find the culprits behind a massive wave of attacks on the country's Internet infrastructure, Prime Minister Andrus Ansip said Wednesday. The cyberattacks coincided with a sharp deterioration in relations between Moscow and the small Baltic state over Estonia's decision to relocate a Soviet-era war memorial from the center of the capital Tallinn. Botnet assault: Spammers launch DDoS offensive The spammers behind last year’s destruction of Blue Security are back with a vengeance, using a variant of the ‘Storm Worm’ malware to launch a sustained distributed denial-of-service attack against three anti-spam services.The ongoing attacks, which use botnets of hijacked Windows computers, successfully shut down the Web servers that power the Spamhaus Project, URIBL (Realtime URI Blacklists) and SURBL (Spam URI Realtime Blocklists (SURBL). E-mail scammers hiding malware in fake IRS notices If you get an e-mail telling you that you're under investigation by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service, take a breath before calling your lawyer. It's a scam.The IRS warned Thursday of two fraudulent schemes that use the IRS's name in an attempt to get victims to install malicious Trojan horse software on their computers. eBay targets Romanian fraudsters E-Mail Attacks Target Business Executives Malware targets computer forensics tool Don't touch that Microsoft Security Bulletin email Do not be tempted into opening an email with the subject line: "Microsoft Security Bulletin MS07-0065" because it is no such thing.The email is not from Microsoft and contains a link to a webpage containing a trojan (disguised malware). The emails contain real people's names and the company they work for and looks like a genuine Microsoft email. Zlob Malware Hijacks YouTube YouTube is again being used to distribute malware, this time a variant of the nuisance Zlob adware.According to Secure Computing, attackers are using a fake video link on the site to initiate infection with the Trojan, which bombards its victims with porn adware, before installing data-stealing code. OpenOffice worm Badbunny hops across operating systems Malicious software targeting OpenOffice.org documents is spreading through multiple operating systems, according to Symantec. Don't be evil Hydra-headed 'Storm' attack starts A new round of greeting-card spam that draws users to visit attack sites relies on a sophisticated multipronged, multiexploit strike force to infect machines, security professionals said late today. |
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